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Legacy: "Atlast of Neurosurgery" / L.Karaguiosov, A. Ramadan, K.Karaguiosov / Kiwait/ 1998
Read Previous: 3.Tumors - Chapter 2
From the variety of vascular diseases of the brain, surgical treatment is most often applied in cases of aneurysms, arteriovenous malformation, carotid cavernous fistulae, intracerebral haematomas, and sometimes in cases of extra-or intracranial cerebral arterial occlusion. The types of methods that are currently used include: open surgery through a craniotomy, endovascular techniques in interventional neuroradiology and external high energy beams and particles. In big number of cases these methods are complementing each other.